The Florida mahogany tree—known scientifically as Swietenia mahagoni (also called West Indian mahogany or madeira)—is a native, large-growing shade and street tree found across South Florida and the Florida Keys. Thrives in USDA Zones 10A–11. Grows quickly to between 40 and 60 feet tall (with a canopy spread of roughly 50 feet), occasionally reaching up to 75 feet.